Abstract
This article provides information on livestock farming, which is one of the functional areas of the calendar customs and rituals of the Uzbek people living in the Fergana Valley. It studies the timing of taking livestock to the pasture and returning to wintering, shearing, customs and rituals related to protecting livestock from predators and the “evil eye”, preventing and treating diseases, and caring for lambs. Also, it reflects the views on livestock products and shepherd’s staff.
References
Abramzon S.M. (1971) Kirghiz and their ethnogenetic and historical-cultural connections. Leningrad. (In russ.)
Ashirov A. (2007) Ancient beliefs and rituals of the Uzbek people. Tashkent: Publishing House of the National Library of Uzbekistan named after Alisher Navoi. (In uzb.)
Buriev O. (2005) Sheep breeding traditions // Eternal values of the Uzbek people. Karshi. (In uzb.)
Gordlevsky Vl. (1911) Materials for the Ottoman folk calendar // Living antiquity. 1911. St. Petersburg, issues III–IV. (In russ.)
Gulyaeva L.P. (1986) Shepherd's rituals on the river Pasha (tradition and modernity) // Russian North: problems of ethnocultural history, ethnography, folklore studies. Leningrad. (In russ.)
Gumilev L.N. (2007) Ancient Turks. Tashkent. (In uzb.)
Juraev M., Pirmatova M. (2005) Uzbek rituals related to livestock breeding and the “livestock accounting” calendar // History of Uzbekistan. №. 4. (In uzb.)
Calendar customs and rites in the countries of foreign Europe. (1977) Spring holidays. Moscow: Nauka. (In russ.)
Calendar customs and rituals in foreign European countries. (1983) Historical roots and development of customs. Moscow: Nauka. (In russ.)
Kurbatsky G.N. (1973) Tuvan holidays (Historical and ethnographic essay). Kyzyl. (In russ.)
Peshcherova E.M. (1927) Dairy farming of mountain Tajiks and some customs connected with them. Tashkent. (In russ.)
Rakhimov M.R. (1960) Some customs and rituals associated with cattle breeding among the Tajiks of Karategin and Darvaz // Works of the Academy of Sciences of the Tajik SSR. Vol. CXX. (In russ.)
Sarimsakov A. (2014) Calendar rituals of the Uzbeks. Tashkent. (In uzb.)
Sarimsakov B. (1986) Uzbek ritual folklore. Tashkent: Fan. (In uzb.)
Seitkulova Zh.B. (2002) Customs and rites of the Kazakhs associated with traditional cattle breeding. AKD. Almaty. (In russ.)

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.